SYNONYMS - General English - TNPSC

                                     SYNONYMS

Word Synonym
Flippers Broad, flat limbs used for
swimming
Haul Pull with force
Slash Cut
Laboriously With great effort
Snout The pointed nose of an animal
Cavity A hollow space
Emerge Come out
Camouflage Hide or disguise something
Incubate Hatch eggs using warmth
Survive Live
MysteriesFacts that are difficult to
understand
Fascinating Attracting greatly
Decade A period of ten years
Cheerful Happy
Gently Softly, mildly
FertileAble to produce a lot of plants
or crops
Abandoned Left without care
Vigorous Healthy and strong
Protested Opposed/disagreed
Nightmare A frightening dream
Interfering Stopping
Rambling Wandering
Spectacular Eye-catching
BeckonedTo signal (someone) with your
hand to ask the person to
come closer or follow
Quivers Shakes quickly
Pleasant Enjoyable
Rattle off Recite
Recognised Known
Acknowledged Accepted
Privilege Honour
Consecutive One after another
Passion Desire

Shanty town A poor area
Unfulfilled Unrealised
Prominent Noticeable
Determined Will-powered
Correspondent Reporter
Commitment Dedication
Never-say-die Don’t stop trying
Civilian Ordinary people
Deed Act/achievement
Scheme Plan
Fame Glory
Mate Companion/partner
Spirit Will/determination
MeshA material made of a network
of wire or thread
Swaying Moving slowly or rhythmically
Snaking Moving like a snake
SniggeredLaughed in half-suppressed
way
Clinging Fitting closely to the body
Scream Cry in a high pitch
Snatch Quickly seize (someone) in a
rude or eager way
Trumpeting Making a loud noise
CoaxPersuade (someone) gently to
do something
MurmurTo make a low, continuous,
indistinct sound/grumble
ChargeTo make a rush at or sudden
attack upon a person or thing
Lumping Carry with difficulty
Glimpse See or perceive briefly or
partially
Stringing Hang so that it stretches in a
long line
OutskirtsThe outer areas of a city or a
town
Parched Very dry
Desperation Losing hope
Untenanted Not occupied
Scrabbled Moved hands and feet around
Cosy Comfortable
Rumble A low sound like thunder
Sniffed To breathe in air in a noisy way
Whined Made a high-pitched cry
Snarled Made a deep angry noise
Soaked Completely wet
Wallowed To lie and roll in mud
Multitude A large number of people
Trampling Crushing
Meagre A small quantity
Gratitude Thankful
Verdant Green with grass
Suspiciously Doubtfully
Summoned Called
Fortune Luck
Contentment Satisfaction
Stuttered Spoke with difficulty
Four-square Solidly
Blaze Bright flame or fire
Leap To jump high
Dusty Covered with tiny bits of sand
Exploring Travelling for discovery
Imposing Grand/impressive
Invariably Always
Crowed Boasted
Billowed out To flare out in the wind
Threatening Warning
Blur Unclear
Abruptly Suddenly
Momentum The force of a moving body
Unfortunate Unlucky
Startled Frightened
Resplendent Brilliant in appearance
Magnificent Grand
Stampede Rush
Dislodged Freed
Groan An utterance expressing pain
Bellowed The cry of a cow
Scrambled To move or climb hurriedly
Awkward Sensitive
Haughtily Arrogantly
Scowl Threatening look

Retreat To move away
Unpleasant Disagreeable
Sage A wise man
Yore Long ago
Mused Thought over
Curious Eager to learn more
Mystery Puzzle
Stout Thick in structure
PigtailA plaited lock of hair worn
singly at the back
Wreck Worn out
Stentorian Extremely loud
Battered Damaged
Pock-marked Scarred
Ponderous Dull and lacking grace
Lumbered Walked or moved clumsily
Verdict A judgement or opinion
Agitated Troubled emotionally
Anticipation Expectation/hope
Menacingly Threateningly
Frantically In an uncontrolled manner
Staunchly Faithfully
Astonished Amazed
Chore A routine duty or task
Bedraggled Untidy/messy

Dazzling Extremely bright
Tattered Torn
Suburbs Outskirts
Gaily In bright colours
Gaped Stared
Relished Enjoyed or took pleasure in the
taste
Tongs A tool used to hold hot things
Precious Valuable
Wretched Unhappy
Devoured Consumed
Squirm Turn
Desperation Hopelessness
Panting Breathing quickly

Exertions Effort
Aggravated Irritated
SnortA cry made to show
unhappiness
Anxiously Tensely
Loop Curve
Moaned Make a long, low sound
Haunted Possessed
Ruins Decayed, collapsed building or
place
Terrible Fearful
SaddleThe low point on a ridge
between two summits
Crumbling Breaking apart into small pieces
Scuttled Ran with short quick steps
Whistling thrush A small singing bird
StragglingSpreading out in different
directions
Forbidding Unfriendly/frightening
Foliage thrashing Hitting leaves and branches
Flicker Shine
Startled Frightened
Remnant What was left
Crouching Bending down
Puddle A pool of water
Blotted out Hid
Streak Line
SizzledHissed like something hot on a
frying pan
Stumbled Lost one’s balance
Giggle Laugh lightly
Huddle Crowded together
Excitedly Feeling great eagerness
Champed Bit and chewed upon noisily
Smote Knocked loudly
Perplexed Confused
Thronging Crowding
Hearkening Listening attentively
Notorious Famous for some bad qualities
Cellar Lower ground floor/basement
Recognised Identified

InclusionAll people being valued,
irrespective of differences
Cutthroat Competitive
Less privileged Disadvantaged
Animate Living
Fend Look after
Critical Extremely important
Indiscriminate Without careful judgement
Consumerism The protection or promotion of
the interests of consumers
DestructionThe action of damaging or
destroying something
Engulf Eat or swallow as a whole
ScavengerAnything that feeds on dead
animals
(e.g.: crow)
Perch To rest on/to stay on
Enslaved Make someone a slave
Commercial Money-minded
Contemplate Think deeply about something
Bigotry Intolerance towards others
with a different opinion
Illuminated Light up
Harsh Rough
Doth Does
Whisper Low voice
Accents Emphasise
Anxious Feeling worried/showing worry
Grieve Be sorrowful
Depart Leave/go
Endure Suffer patiently
Toiled Worked hard
Vain Producing no results
StubbornOne refusing to change one’s
opinion
Strife Disagreement
Eternity Without end
Bullying Teasing others
Humiliate Make others feel ashamed
Consequences Result/effect
Peer pressureInfluence from members of the
same group
Dejected Sad and depressed

Nightmares Frightening dreams
EmpathyUnderstand and share other’s
feelings
Loyalty Strong support/being loyal
Knight A man who served his lord as a
mounted soldier in armour
Incredible Unbelievable
Hilarious Amusing/entertaining
Ogre Monster/giant
Combat Fighting between armed forces
Prodigious Impressively great in extent
Steed A horse that is ridden
SpurA device with a small spike or a
spiked wheel that is worn on a
rider's heel and used for urging
a horse forward
LanceA long weapon with a wooden
shaft and a pointed steel head,
formerly used by a horseman in
charging
Impressions Feelings
Exploits Adventure
Adroit Clever/skilful
Congested Overcrowded
Grunted Made a low sound
Crouching Sitting on heels
Determination Firmness to do something
Serene Calm
Blurred Become unclear
Blush Show shyness
Stumbled Lost balance
Immobilised Stopped from moving
Tottered over Moved unsteadily way
Startled Surprised
LuteA kind of stringed musical
instrument
Roam Wander, travel
Kindred Relations
Lays Songs, stories
Tarry Wait, delay
Fate Destiny, luck
Proceeded Moved
Fertile territory Rich vegetated area

Locomotive Railway engine
HorizonThe line at which the earth’s
surface and the sky appear to
meet
Gazing Look steadily
Hasty Quick
Halt Stop
Acacia A thorny tree
Snapped Became angry
Furious Extremely angry
Foreseen Predicted
Obstacle Difficulty
Hesitation Unwilling
Conveyance Transportation
Rapidly Quickly
Persisted Continued
Refused Not willing
Point-blank Bluntly
Flurried Worried
Yielded Accepted
HowdahsA seat for riding on the back of
an elephant
Perched Positioned
Star to steerThe north star is the pole star
that tells the sailor where North
is and thus, they can steer the
ship correctly
Flung Threw
Spume Seafoam
Vagrant Wanderer
Whetted Sharpened
YarnA long or rambling story,
especially one that is
impossible
Flurried Worried
Rover Wanderer
Trick A period of stay on the ship
after the voyage
Phenomena Events
Trembling Shaking
Terrified Frightened
Tossed Thrown about
Quenched Satisfied by drinking
Poured out Expressed freely
Hardship Severe suffering
Witnessed Observed
Hijackedillegally seized control of an
aircraft, ship, etc.
Calamity A sudden event causing great
damage or distress
Assaulted Attacked violently
FrustrationThe feeling of annoyance when
one’s actions are prevented
from progressing or succeeding
InflictedCaused something unpleasant
to be suffered by
Civilian A person not in the armed
services or police force
Posthumously After the death of a person
CrewA group of people who work on
a ship, aircraft or train
Injustice Lack of justice/unfairness
InstantaneousHappening or done
immediately
Flickered Shone unsteadily
Strive Make great effort
IngrainedFirmly established and hard to
change

Self-centred Concerned with the self
Disdain Feeling of contempt or scorn
Muck heap Heap
Grub Food
Magistrate A judicial officer with limited authority to
administer and enforce the law
Disgrace The state of being dishonoured or covered
with same
Ignorant Unaware
ConsoledComforted (someone) in the time of grief
or disappointment
Suspected Believed to be a cause or at fault
Flutter To flap or wave quickly but irregularly
Confined Restricted/kept in a limited space or area
Panic Frightened
Cruel Merciless/heartless
Gravely In a grave or serious manner
Tenderness Gentleness and kindness
Everlasting Indefinitely
Special Different from what is usual

InfernoA place or situation that is too hot, chaotic
or noisy
Heaving To raise or lift with force
Dismally Cheerless
Serenity State of being calm
Encounter Brief meeting
Clutched Grasped (something) tightly
Imposing Grand and impressive in appearance
Embarrassed Felt awkward, self-conscious or ashamed
Nuisance Causing inconvenience or annoyance
Staggered Walked or moved unsteadily, as if about to
fall
Wagging Move rapidly to and fro
ResentfullyFeeling or expressing bitterness or
indignation at having been treated unfairly
GrinningSmiling broadly
SquattingCrouch or sit with one's knees bent and
one's heels close to or touching the back of
one's thighs
Hustling Push roughly/jostle
Shrieked Uttered a high-pitched piercing sound
Mowed Moved slowly into the crowded station
Patronising Treat in a way that is apparently kind
ObviouslyIn a way that is easily perceived or
understood clearly
Jolted Pushed abruptly and roughly
Unique Distinctive/uncommon
Exhaust Tire out
Energise Give energy
Passionate Intense/heartfelt
Accurately Exactly
Fiction Imaginative writing
Spare Extra
Impairment Disability
Miniature Very small of its kind
Accomplished Fulfilled
Magnifying Enhancing
Exhibited Show/reveal
Revitalise Re-energise
AccommodateTo adapt
TrophyA decorative cup that is given as a token of
victory
Shattered Break, damage or destroyed
Breeding Procreation
Rational Intelligence
Ajar Slightly open
Cackle Informal laugh
Construct Establish/create
Vigorous Powerful
Hesitate Pause before saying or doing something
Fatality An occurrence of death by accident
Restricted Limited extend
Pursuit Search
Encroachment To advance beyond usual limits
Preservation Protection
Ingenuity The ability to invent things/creativity
Contrived Created/invented
Apprentice Works for someone to learn skill
Acquiring Getting knowledge or skill
Pried Investigated
HopperFunnel shaped bins for feeding grains into
mills
Enchanted Delighted
Miniature A very small model
Curiosity Eagerness
Accustomed Something familiar with
Gazing Looking steadily and intently
Ceased Stopped
Grace Elegance, charm
AspirationA hope or ambition of achieving
something, desire, wish
Courage Bravery, valour
Gleam Shine brightly
Glimpse Glance, quick look
Worthwhile Valuable, purposeful
Heritage Inheritance
Proclaimed Announced officially
Absorbed Took in/soaked up
RenownedFamous, eminent, distinguished,
prominent
Affairs Event, incident
Moaning Sob, cry

Unfasten Undo, disconnect, untie, disjoin
Revived Restored to life or consciousness
Crouched Bent, stopped (down)
Threshold Doorstep , entrance
SeizedSnatched , grabbed, held of suddenly and
forcibly
Ambush Surprise attack, trap, entrap, pounce on
Ineffable Beyond expression in words, unspeakable
Languid Moving slowly
Plaintive Sounding sad
Ministration The act of helping or caring
Wrought Caused
Clustering Forming a group
Belching To let air come up
Veritable More exciting
Garb Clothes
Bower Shelter under the shade of trees
Wreathing Cover, surround, encircle something
Pall Covering
Rills Clear stream
Sprinkling Falling in fine drops
Prostrated Falling flat on the ground as a mark of
respect
Eloquent Fluent, expressive
Discourse Discussion, spoken communication
Spellbound Fascinating, captivating
Resolved Firmly determined to do something
Ritual A religious or solemn ceremony
Enthusiastically Interest, eager enjoyment
Apologetically Show regretful acknowledgment
Spate Rush, run, flood
Jocularly Humourous, funny
Pious Spiritual, devoutly religious, dedicated
Guffaw A loud and hearty laugh
Naivety Lack of experience, innocence
Dawn Day break, early morning
Intrigued Arouse the curiosity of, fascinate, attract
Obeisance Respect, reverence, honour
Bifurcate Divide into two separate parts

Amuse To make someone laugh or smile
Vacation Holiday
Merge Join together
Scorching Extremely hot
SunscreenA cream or lotion rubbed on the skin to
protect it from the sun
Exhausted Feeling tired
Sunstroke Unconscious or heatstroke brought about
by excessive exposure to the sun
Giddy Having a sensation of falling down
Nauseated Sickening, stomach-turning
Street smartThe knowledge to be with difficulties and
dangers
FertiliserA chemical or natural substance added to
land to increase its fertility
AntifreezeA liquid that can be added to water to
lower its freezing point
Hazardous Risky/dangerous
EmergencyA dangerous situation that requires
immediate action
Bang A sudden loud, sharp noise
YelpA short, sharp cry, especially of pain or
alaram
TremblingTo shake slightly/short movements from
fear
Rushing Moving with urgent haste/fast
Couch A type of high bed/sofa
CrouchAdopt a position where the knees are bent
and the upper body is brought forward and
down
Kennel A small shelter for a dog
Fright A sudden intense feeling of fear
Tollgate A gate across a road or bridge at which
travellers must stop and pay
Sturdy Strong
Groan Deep sound
Bridlea set of leather straps tied around the neck
of a horse to control it
InstinctAn innate typically fixed pattern of
behavior in animals in response to certain
stimuli
A dead stop A complete and sudden stop
Complexes Consisting of many different and
connected parts
Demand Ask authoritatively
Establish Set up on a firm and permanent basis
Decide Having a clear opinion

Board Get on or into a vehicle
Console Comfort someone at the time of grief
Exchange Give something and receive something
Competition An event or contest
Affected Cause a change in someone or something
Nervously In an anxious or uneasy manner
Astounded Shocked or greatly surprised
HesitatinglyTo be reluctant or wait to act because of
fear
Dumbfounded Speechless with amazement
Dropped The act of a person or thing that drops
Kindness Humble
Bloom Come into
Tiniest Smallest
Forgotten Out of mind
Deserve Be qualified for
Boomerang Come back to the person who threw it
Medication A form of medicine that is used to treat
Incredible Unbelievable
Anticipating Expecting
Screw gauge A measuring tool
BrowseTo scan/to casually look through in order
to find items of interest
Frightened Scared
Bother To disturb or annoy
CyberRelating to or characteristic of culture of
computers, information technology and
virtual reality
AggressiveProne to behave in a way that involves
attacking or arguing
Beneficial Helpful or good to something or someone
Brainy Very intelligent
Absent-minded Being forgetful
Vanish Disappear
Dreadful Unpleasant
Gobbled Ate hastily or greedily
Erratically Unsteadily or unpredictably
Squirm To twist the body in discomfort
Nap To sleep for a short period of time
Wonder Surprised
Offline Not connected to the internet

Shriek To scream in a sudden fright
ImposterSomeone who attempts to deceive by
using an assumed name or identity
Confide To trust
Cybersafety To use phone and internet in a safe and
responsible way
CybercrimeCriminal activities done using computers or
the internet
Scary Frightening

EmulateTo match or surpass typically by
imitation
OverawedImpressed so much that they are
silent or inhibited
Induction The action or process of including
someone in an organisation
Rigorous Extremely thorough and careful
NuancesSubtle changes in or shades of
meaning, expression or sound
Pursue Follow or chase
StaminaThe ability to sustain or prolong
physical and mental effort
Kitbag A long cylindrical canvas bag
StrideA step or stage in progress towards
an aim
Embarrassment A feeling of self-conscious, shame
or awkwardness
Melee A confused crowd of people
Transpire Come to be known/revealed
FarsightednessShowing a prudent awareness of
future possibilities
BunkedTo make oneself absent from a
class or session
Queer Strange, odd
HarnessStraps and fittings by which a
horse is fastened to a cart or
carriage
Frozen In ice form
Sweep To move swiftly and smoothly
Downy Soft and fluffy
Flake A small piece of snowflake
Tit-bit A small piece of tasty food
WaggingMoving or causing to move rapidly
to and fro
CovetousHaving or showing a great desire to
possess something belonging to

someone else
Oblige Make (someone) legally or morally
bound to do something
MortarA hard, strong bound in which
substances are crushed to powder
Withered Become dry and shriveled
TurnstileA mechanical gate consisting of
revolving horizontal arms fixed to a
vertical post, allowing only one
person at a time to passthrough
HollyhocksA tall Eurasian plant of the mallow
family, with large showy flowers
Colonel A rank of officer in the army
BrigadierA rank of officer in the army above
the Colonel
TrapezeA horizontal bar hanging by two
ropes and free to swing, used by
acrobats in a circus
Muttered To utter words in a low tone
SlitheredSlide or slip unsteadily on a loose
or slippery surface
Pruning The act of trimming a plant
BougainvilleaAn ornamental shrubby climbing
plant that is widely cultivated in
tropics
ChimingMaking melodious ringing sounds,
typically to indicate the time
BudgerigarsA small Australian bird of the
parrot family, often kept in a cage
as a pet
Cranking The act of turning a handle to start
an engine
Sprightliness Lively and full of energy
Wrath Anger
Foe Enemy
Deceitful Cunning, treacherous
Wiles Tricks
Veiled Covered
Crinkly With many folds or lines
Awfully Very extremely
AtticA space just below the roof used as
a storeroom
Scornful Feeling or expressing contempt
Loftily Something that is done in a proud
or haughty manner
Century A period of one hundred years
Nonchalantly In a casually calm and relaxed
manner
Stamping Bringing down (one’s foot) heavily
on the ground
Cloudburst A sudden violent rainstorm
Pitcher A large jug
GaspCatch one’s breath with an open
mouth, owing to pain or
astonishment
Shudder Shiver typically as a result of fear
or revulsion
Hark Listen, pay attention
Thumpinghitting or striking heavily,
especially with the fist or a blunt
instrument
Jab To poke or thrust abruptly or
sharply with a short, quick blow
CrustThe brown, hard outer portion or
surface
Leprous Covered with scales
Hide The strong thick outer skin
Miniature Very small
RicketyStructure or piece of equipment
poorly made and likely to collapse
Tremor A slight earthquake
DevastationThe state of being decayed or
destroyed
Haphazardly In a random manner
Debris Scattered pieces of rubbish or
remains
PyresA heap of burnable material for
burning a corpse as part of a
funeral ceremony
Docksan enclosed area of water in a port
for the loading, unloading and
repair of ships
ConcealedThe act of keeping something
secret or hidden
BlabbingTo reveal secrets indiscreetly and
thoughtlessly
Pips Small hard seeds in a fruit
Chunks Thick large pieces of something
ParlourA tidy room in a house used for
entertaining guests
Winding A twisting movement or course

WearyVery tired, especially from hard
work
PantryA room where beverages, food and
dishes are stored
Subtle Delicate or faint and mysterious
FlatteringTo praise or compliment
insincerely
Counsellor A person who advises
InfatuatedInspired with an intense but short
lived passion or admiration for
someone or something
PlungeAn act of casting or thrusting
forcibly or suddenly into
something liquid
QuackA fraudulent or ignorant pretender
to medical skill
Professing Often claiming falsely that one has
a quality or feeling
Frenzy A state of uncontrolled excitement
SomersaultsAn acrobatic movement either
forward or backward in which the
body rolls end over end, makes a
complete revolution
Petrified Extremely frightened
ElixirA hypothetical substance believed
to maintain life indefinitely/a
substance believed to cure all ills
BillowingCharacterised by great swelling
waves or surges
TeemingAbundantly filled, especially with
living things
Trickling To flow slowly and without force
PrecipitateA solid substance that is produced
from a liquid during a chemical
process
CrustA hard outer covering of
something
CatchmentA structure, such as a basin or a
reservoir, used for collecting or
draining water
Bargesa longboat with a flat bottom, used
for carrying freight on rivers
FoliageA cluster of leaves, flowers and
branches
GlancingTouching or hitting something
lightly from the side, without
causing much damage
SwellingBecoming greater in intensity or
volume
Rose-banksRiverbanks where roses (flowers)
appear along
ImpetuousActing quickly and without thought
or care

Despotic Tyrannical, cruel
Proclamation Announcement
Barbarous Extremely brutal or mercilessly harsh
Abandon Desert, give up completely
Reverence Deep respect
Mandate An official order
SummitThe topmost point of a hill or
mountain
Injunction An order restraining someone from
performing an act
ShriveledWrinkled and contracted due to old
age or due to strain
Gravely Seriously
Grapple To fight, especially in order to win
something
Cerebral palsyPermanent tightening of the muscles
caused by damage to the brain
Dragon dictateA software that recognises speech
and converts it to text
Assistive
technologist
A person who assists with
technological gadgets to overcome
disability
Gaze Stare at something for a long time
Liberator
communication
device
A special device used to communicate
with eye movements
InclusionThe act of including someone or
something
Cloister Enclosed by
Collaborative
process
Produced by or involving two or more
parties working together
FurnaceAn enclosed structure in which
material is heated to very high
temperatures
Wrought Beaten out of shape by hammering
GaugeAn instrument that measures
perfection in appearance and quality
Thousandth A fraction of thousand
Haul Pull or drag with effort or force
Comprehend Grasp, understand
Vanish Disappear suddenly and completely
PhototelegramsA telegraphic transmission including
images
Jovians Inhabitants of the Jupiter
InhabitantsA person or animal that lives in or
occupies a place

ValetA man's personal male attendant,
who is responsible for his clothes and
appearance
ChirpingMaking a short, sharp high pitched
sound (usually by small birds or
insects)
Bustle Move in an energetic manner
Unison A simultaneous utterance of words
Rapping Striking with a series of rapid audible
blows
ThumbedA book which has been read often
and bearing the marks of frequent
handling
Cranky Strange
Gaunt Lean, especially because of suffering,
hunger or age
TwitchedGive short, sudden jerking
movements
ContagiousSpreading of a disease from one
person to another by direct contact
Groan Make a deep inarticulate sound
conveying pain or despair
Plague A contagious bacterial disease
characterized by fever
BoltedClosed the door with a bar that slides
into a socket
MantlepieceA structure of wood or marble above
or around the fireplace
DeliriousA disturbed state of mind
characterised by restlessness
Frail Weak and delicate
Startled Felt sudden shock or alarm
Scuffle To have a sudden short fight
Ingenious Clever, original and inventive
Mania An extensive, persistent desire, an
obsession
MaliciousSpiteful, intended to harm or upset
someone
Queer Strange, odd
Appalled Horrified, shocked
Oddity The quality being strange or peculiar
Closet Cupboard
Incredible Impossible to believe
ContriveCook up, hatch a plan by the
deliberate use of skills
Despotic Tyrannical, autocratic
Avarice Extreme greed for wealth
Jest A joke


0/Post a Comment/Comments